What sexually transmitted disease is caused by the bacterium Chlamydia trachomatis?

Study for the AAOS Emergency Care and Transport of the Sick and Injured Exam. Prepare with flashcards and multiple-choice questions, each with hints and explanations. Get ready for success!

Chlamydia, caused by the bacterium Chlamydia trachomatis, is one of the most common sexually transmitted infections (STIs). The bacterium can infect both men and women and is typically transmitted through sexual contact. It often remains asymptomatic, especially in women, which can lead to complications if left untreated, such as pelvic inflammatory disease or infertility. Recognizing Chlamydia as an infection caused by Chlamydia trachomatis is crucial for diagnosis and treatment in the context of STIs.

Other infections mentioned, such as gonorrhea, syphilis, and herpes, are caused by different pathogens. Gonorrhea is caused by Neisseria gonorrhoeae, syphilis is caused by Treponema pallidum, and herpes is caused by the herpes simplex virus. Understanding the specific causative agents of these STIs is pivotal for effective treatment and management.

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