What process is established to determine the qualifications necessary to practice a particular profession?

The process established to determine the qualifications necessary to practice a particular profession is credentialing. Credentialing involves verifying an individual's qualifications, including education, training, experience, and competency, to ensure that they meet the specific standards required for a profession. This process often includes the review of documentation such as diplomas, certifications, and work history, and is commonly used in healthcare settings to ensure that providers have met the necessary standards to deliver safe and effective care.

In contrast, certification typically involves a voluntary process where an individual demonstrates their proficiency in a specific area through examinations and is recognized by a professional organization. Licensing is a government-mandated process that grants permission to practice a profession, usually contingent upon meeting established requirements and passing a recognized examination. Accreditation refers to the evaluation and recognition of institutions or educational programs to ensure they meet certain quality standards. Each of these terms relates to professional qualifications, but credentialing specifically focuses on verifying an individual’s qualifications to practice within a profession.